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| import functools import gzip import hashlib import json import os import shutil import sys import tarfile from io import BytesIO
import requests import urllib3
proxies = { 'http': 'http://127.0.0.1:1081', 'https': 'http://127.0.0.1:1081' }
proxy_get = functools.partial(requests.get, proxies=proxies)
urllib3.disable_warnings()
if len(sys.argv) != 2: print('Usage:\n\tdocker_pull.py [registry/][repository/]image[:tag|@digest]\n') exit(1)
repo = 'library' tag = 'latest' imgparts = sys.argv[1].split('/') try: img, tag = imgparts[-1].split('@') except ValueError: try: img, tag = imgparts[-1].split(':') except ValueError: img = imgparts[-1]
if len(imgparts) > 1 and ('.' in imgparts[0] or ':' in imgparts[0]): registry = imgparts[0] repo = '/'.join(imgparts[1:-1]) else: registry = 'registry-1.docker.io' if len(imgparts[:-1]) != 0: repo = '/'.join(imgparts[:-1]) else: repo = 'library' repository = '{}/{}'.format(repo, img)
auth_url = 'https://auth.docker.io/token' reg_service = 'registry.docker.io' resp = proxy_get('https://{}/v2/'.format(registry), verify=False) if resp.status_code == 401: auth_url = resp.headers['WWW-Authenticate'].split('"')[1] try: reg_service = resp.headers['WWW-Authenticate'].split('"')[3] except IndexError: reg_service = ""
resp = proxy_get('{}?service={}&scope=repository:{}:pull'.format(auth_url, reg_service, repository), verify=False) access_token = resp.json()['token'] auth_head = {'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + access_token, 'Accept': 'application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v2+json'}
resp = proxy_get('https://{}/v2/{}/manifests/{}'.format(registry, repository, tag), headers=auth_head, verify=False) if (resp.status_code != 200): print('[-] Cannot fetch manifest for {} [HTTP {}]'.format(repository, resp.status_code)) print(resp.content) auth_head = {'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + access_token, 'Accept': 'application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.list.v2+json'} resp = proxy_get('https://{}/v2/{}/manifests/{}'.format(registry, repository, tag), headers=auth_head, verify=False) if (resp.status_code == 200): print('[+] Manifests found for this tag (use the @digest format to pull the corresponding image):') manifests = resp.json()['manifests'] for manifest in manifests: for key, value in manifest["platform"].items(): sys.stdout.write('{}: {}, '.format(key, value)) print('digest: {}'.format(manifest["digest"])) exit(1) layers = resp.json()['layers']
imgdir = 'tmp_{}_{}'.format(img, tag.replace(':', '@')) os.mkdir(imgdir) print('Creating image structure in: ' + imgdir)
config = resp.json()['config']['digest'] confresp = proxy_get('https://{}/v2/{}/blobs/{}'.format(registry, repository, config), headers=auth_head, verify=False) file = open('{}/{}.json'.format(imgdir, config[7:]), 'wb') file.write(confresp.content) file.close()
content = [{ 'Config': config[7:] + '.json', 'RepoTags': [], 'Layers': [] }] if len(imgparts[:-1]) != 0: content[0]['RepoTags'].append('/'.join(imgparts[:-1]) + '/' + img + ':' + tag) else: content[0]['RepoTags'].append(img + ':' + tag)
empty_json = '{"created":"1970-01-01T00:00:00Z","container_config":{"Hostname":"","Domainname":"","User":"","AttachStdin":false, \ "AttachStdout":false,"AttachStderr":false,"Tty":false,"OpenStdin":false, "StdinOnce":false,"Env":null,"Cmd":null,"Image":"", \ "Volumes":null,"WorkingDir":"","Entrypoint":null,"OnBuild":null,"Labels":null}}'
parentid = '' for layer in layers: ublob = layer['digest'] fake_layerid = hashlib.sha256((parentid + '\n' + ublob + '\n').encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() layerdir = imgdir + '/' + fake_layerid os.mkdir(layerdir)
file = open(layerdir + '/VERSION', 'w') file.write('1.0') file.close()
sys.stdout.write(ublob[7:19] + ': Downloading...') sys.stdout.flush() bresp = proxy_get('https://{}/v2/{}/blobs/{}'.format(registry, repository, ublob), headers=auth_head, verify=False) if (bresp.status_code != 200): bresp = proxy_get(layer['urls'][0], headers=auth_head, verify=False) if (bresp.status_code != 200): print('\rERROR: Cannot download layer {} [HTTP {}]'.format(ublob[7:19], bresp.status_code, bresp.headers['Content-Length'])) print(bresp.content) exit(1) print("\r{}: Pull complete [{}]".format(ublob[7:19], bresp.headers['Content-Length'])) content[0]['Layers'].append(fake_layerid + '/layer.tar') file = open(layerdir + '/layer.tar', "wb") mybuff = BytesIO(bresp.content) unzLayer = gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=mybuff) file.write(unzLayer.read()) unzLayer.close() file.close()
file = open(layerdir + '/json', 'w') if layers[-1]['digest'] == layer['digest']: json_obj = json.loads(confresp.content) del json_obj['history'] del json_obj['rootfs'] else: json_obj = json.loads(empty_json) json_obj['id'] = fake_layerid if parentid: json_obj['parent'] = parentid parentid = json_obj['id'] file.write(json.dumps(json_obj)) file.close()
file = open(imgdir + '/manifest.json', 'w') file.write(json.dumps(content)) file.close()
if len(imgparts[:-1]) != 0: content = {'/'.join(imgparts[:-1]) + '/' + img: {tag: fake_layerid}} else: content = {img: {tag: fake_layerid}} file = open(imgdir + '/repositories', 'w') file.write(json.dumps(content)) file.close()
docker_tar = repo.replace('/', '_') + '_' + img + '.tar' tar = tarfile.open(docker_tar, "w") tar.add(imgdir, arcname=os.path.sep) tar.close() shutil.rmtree(imgdir) print('Docker image pulled: ' + docker_tar) print('Compress the tar file with transport: tar -zcf ' + docker_tar + '.gz' + docker_tar) print('Load the image: docker load -i ' + docker_tar)
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